Did you know that Notodden in Telemark is on the UNESCO World Heritage List? This is where the foundation was laid for the modern Norwegian welfare state, and for the world’s first industrial production of fertilizer based on hydropower. But the World Heritage in Notodden is more than just history. It is vibrant, accessible, and full of experiences for the whole family.
What is the World Heritage in Notodden?
The World Heritage in Notodden is part of what is known as the Rjukan–Notodden Industrial Heritage Site, which was inscribed on UNESCO’s prestigious list in 2015. It tells the story of how Norway, in the early 20th century, became a pioneer in hydropower and industrial development. Through the company Norsk Hydro and the forward-thinking engineer and industrial pioneer Sam Eyde, the power of the Tinnelva River was harnessed and transformed into electricity, which was then used to produce artificial fertilizer. This was a major contribution in the global fight against hunger and poverty. In Notodden, you can see the traces of this industrial breakthrough in the form of unique industrial buildings, facilities, and city planning—all closely tied to the development of modern Norway.
Explore the World Heritage Center in Notodden – A Family Experience Like No Other
Visit the World Heritage Center in Notodden and embark on an exciting journey through Norwegian industrial history! Discover how hydropower and innovation turned Notodden into a key city in the development of modern Norway and why it earned a spot on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Uncover interactive exhibitions, historical film clips, and models that show how the power of the waterfalls was harnessed. Kids can explore knowledge through play in dedicated activity zones, test out technology, and find answers to questions like: How is artificial fertilizer made? What is a hydropower turbine?
The center is located right next to the Telemark Art Museum and makes the perfect starting point for exploring the industrial promenade and the rest of the city’s World Heritage sites.
Experience Art in Unique Surroundings at Telemark Art Museum
Visit the Telemark Art Museum in Notodden and be inspired by captivating art exhibitions housed in a historic industrial building! The museum features contemporary art, national treasures, and works from Telemark’s rich artistic heritage, all presented in a raw, industrial setting that adds a unique atmosphere to the experience.
Admire works by renowned Norwegian artists, dive into themed exhibitions that reflect the world we live in today, and discover local art rooted in both nature and industry. Children can enjoy creative activity rooms where they can draw, build, and explore art on their own terms. Located side by side with the World Heritage Center, the museum offers a perfect blend of learning and inspiration for the whole family.
Walk the Industrial Promenade and Discover Living World Heritage in Hydroparken
Bring the family and take a historic walk through the Hydro industrial park and the Industrial Promenade, the heart of Notodden’s World Heritage Site! Wander among old industrial buildings that once connected the power stations and factories, and experience how hydropower transformed Notodden into a technological powerhouse. Stop by the artwork TREE, a 10.5-meter-tall steel sculpture symbolizing the region’s ironworking legacy and the river’s log-driving tradition. The sculpture is created by renowned artist Erik Pirolt.
Let the kids burn off some energy at Nesøya Activity Park, idyllically located by Lake Heddalsvatnet, featuring a skate park, playgrounds, City Beach and Nesøya Marina. It’s the perfect spot for a nature break! End your walk with a visit to House of Books and Blues, Notodden’s cultural hub. Here, you’ll find a library, cinema, art exhibitions, and, of course, an authentic dose of blues history.
Walk Through Historic Streets – Discover Grønnebyen, Villamoen, and Admini in Notodden
Take a stroll through the atmospheric neighborhoods of Grønnebyen, Villamoen, and Admini, two unique residential areas built in the early 1900s for the workers and staff of Norsk Hydro. These neighborhoods offer a rare glimpse into how the industrial community in Notodden was thoughtfully planned with both production and human well-being in mind. Admire the colorful wooden houses, symmetrical streets, and lush gardens of Grønnebyen, one of Norway’s earliest examples of social housing. Continue on to Villamoen, where the homes reflect how clerks and engineers lived close to the factories.
Finish your walk at the majestic Admini, Hydro’s former executive residence. Built in 1906 to host the company’s management and prominent guests, this grand building is a clear symbol of industrial power and ambition.
Stay with a View of World Heritage at the Historic Brattrein Hotel
Check in to the beautiful Brattrein Hotel, a historical gem built by Norsk Hydro in the early 1900s to accommodate company leaders and guests. The hotel was strategically placed on high ground to overlook what was then a groundbreaking industrial adventure—and it still offers that incredible view today.
Enjoy stylish accommodations with panoramic views of Hydroparken, Lake Heddalsvatnet, and the Industrial Promenade. Brattrein is a peaceful and charming base for exploring Notodden’s World Heritage, blues history, and cultural attractions.
Blues City Notodden – Where Industry Meets Music
Blues music found its home in Notodden during the 1980s, resonating deeply with the spirit of the town. With its roots in heavy industry, hard labor, and humble living, Notodden had much in common with the origins of the blues in the American South. In both places, the music tells stories of struggle, survival, and hope—giving a voice to those at the bottom of the social ladder.
In 1988, the very first Notodden Blues Festival was held. Since then, it has grown to become one of Europe’s most important blues festivals. Every August, the town comes alive with international blues artists, passionate audiences, and a vibrant atmosphere you have to experience for yourself. The festival is deeply connected to the town’s identity and World Heritage, celebrating both its industrial and cultural legacy.
Plan Your Visit
Whether you’re a history buff, art lover, nature enthusiast, or music fan, Notodden has something for you. Combine a walk through the World Heritage sites with a visit to Bok & Blueshuset, catch a concert at the Notodden Blues Festival, and be inspired by how one small town made a lasting mark on both Norwegian and international industrial history.